2013年4月30日 星期二

資訊組織 2013.04.24

把看到不會的英文單字寫下來:

formulate制定
correspond對應
criteria標準
sought尋找
clarify澄清
disseminate傳播
optimize優化
guideline指引
comprehensive全面
manifestation表現


什麼是RDA?
RDA provides a set of guidelines and instructions on
formulating data to support resource discovery.
The data created usion RDA to describe a resource are
designed to assist users performing the following tasks.

1.單講資源(ex:紅樓夢)
The data created using RDA to describe a resource are designed to assist users performing the following tasks:
find- to find resources that correspand to the user's stated search criteria
identify
select
obtain


2.和資源相關的實體,不單只編一本書(ex:紅樓夢的戲劇...)
The data created using RDA to describe an entity associated with a resource with a resource(a person, family, corporate body, concept, etc.) are designed to assist users performing the following tasks.



expression(ex:紅樓夢的書;紅樓夢的舞台劇,不一定要全齣)
manifestation(ex:遠流出版,台視拍攝,華視拍攝...)

family 家族(不是家人)
attribute屬性
relationship關係

0.5 Structure



RDA is divided into ten sections: sections 1–4 cover elements corresponding to the entity attributes defined in FRBR and FRAD; sections 5–10 cover elements corresponding to the relationships defined in FRBR and FRAD.

The initial chapter in each section sets out the functional objectives and principles underlying the guidelines and instructions in that section, and specifies core elements to support those functional objectives.

Subsequent chapters within each section cover attributes or relationships that support a specific user task as follows:



Attributes

Section 1   covers the attributes of manifestations and items that are most commonly used to identify a resource, to select a resource appropriate to the user’s requirements with respect to format and encoding, and to obtain a resource.

Section 2   covers the attributes of works and expressions that are most commonly used to identify a work or expression, and to select a work or expression appropriate to the user’s requirements with respect to content.

Section 3   covers the attributes of persons, families, and corporate bodies that are most commonly used to identify those entities.

Section 4   covers the attributes of concepts, objects, events, and places that are most commonly used to identify those entities



Relationships

Section 5   covers the primary relationships between a work, expression, manifestation, and item.

Section 6   covers the relationships that are used to find works, expressions, manifestations , and items  associated with a particular person, family, or corporate body.

Section 7   covers the relationships that are used to find works on a particular subject

Section 8   covers the relationships that are used to find related works, related expressions , related manifestations, and related items.

Section 9   covers the relationships that are used to find related persons, related families, and related corporate bodies.

Section 10   covers the relationships that are used to find related concepts, objects, events, and places that are most commonly used to identify those, events, and places.








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